新潟県地域共同リポジトリ >
Niigata Insitute of Technology >
40 学会発表資料 = Conference Paper/Presentation >
08 日本風工学会 >
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Title | : | 建物内外の速度・圧力場に関する風洞実験及び通風量算出モデル |
Title alternative | : | Wind Tunnel Test and Air-exchange Prediction Model on Cross Ventilation with Open Windows |
Authors | : | 村上, 周三 加藤, 信介 赤林, 伸一 水谷, 国男 金, 永徳 富永, 禎秀 |
Publisher | : | 日本風工学会 |
Issue Date | : | 1990 |
Journal Title | : | 風工学シンポジウム論文集 |
Volume | : | 10 |
Start Page | : | 155 |
End Page | : | 160 |
Abstract | : | In this paper, the characteristics of air change rate, flow and pressure fields in and aroud building models with wind-induced ventilation are studied using wind tunnel experiment. The results are as follows. 1. The airflow through an open window into the room model still preserves a large part of its mean kinetic energy when it remains inside the room. A major part of its preserved energy is directly convected outside the room model through a leeward window without interior dissipation. 2.Therefore the characteristics of cross ventilation are completely different from those of air infiltration. It is reflected as the decreases of values of ζ in the case of cross ventilation, compared to those values in the case of air infiltration. 3. Power balance model, which is deduced from the 3-D conservation law of kinetic energy, well explains these situation. 4. Lost powers and total pressure loss coefficients, ζ , at various openings are examined by applying the power balance model to the experimental cases. The predicted values of ζ show reasonable results and the usefulness of the power balance model is validated. |
Type Local | : | Conference Paper |
Language | : | jpn |
URI | : | http://hdl.handle.net/10623/29481 |
Appears in Collections | : | 08 日本風工学会
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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/10623/29481
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